Understanding the Key Differences Between Armed and Unarmed Security Services in Florida Georgia and Texas

Security services play a critical role in protecting people, property, and assets across the United States. In states like Florida, Georgia, and Texas, businesses and individuals often face the choice between armed and unarmed security services. Understanding the differences between these two types of security is essential for making informed decisions that match specific safety needs, legal requirements, and budget considerations.

This post explores the key distinctions between armed and unarmed security services in these states, highlighting licensing requirements, typical duties, benefits, and limitations. Whether you are a business owner, property manager, or homeowner, this guide will help you understand which security option fits your situation best.

Security guard on duty outside commercial building

Licensing and Training Requirements

One of the most significant differences between armed and unarmed security services lies in the licensing and training standards required by Florida, Georgia, and Texas.

Florida

• Armed Security Guards: Must complete a 28-hour/4 days armed security training course approved by the Florida Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services (FDACS). This includes firearms training, use-of-force laws, and scenario-based exercises. After training, guards must pass a background check and obtain a Class "D" Security Officer License with an armed endorsement.

• Unarmed Security Guards: Required to complete a 40-hour/5 days unarmed security training course covering legal powers, emergency procedures, and communication skills. They also undergo background checks but do not carry firearms.

  
  

Georgia

• Armed Security Guards: Need to complete a 24-hour armed security training course approved by the Georgia Board of Private Detective and Security Agencies. This includes firearms safety, legal responsibilities, and defensive tactics. They must pass a state exam and background check to receive an armed security license.

• Unarmed Security Guards: Must complete a 20-hour unarmed security training course and pass a background check. They do not carry weapons but are trained in observation and reporting.

  
  

Texas

• Armed Security Guards: Required to complete a 40-hour Level III training course, which includes firearms proficiency, legal use of force, and tactical skills. Guards must pass a state licensing exam and background check through the Texas Department of Public Safety.

• Unarmed Security Guards: Complete a 24-hour Level II training course focusing on security procedures, emergency response, and communication. No firearms training is included.

  
  

Summary: Armed security guards undergo more extensive training, especially in firearms handling and use-of-force laws. Licensing processes are stricter due to the increased responsibility and risk involved. https://www.aksecurityservices.com/security-services

Roles and Responsibilities

The duties of armed and unarmed security guards often overlap but differ in scope and authority.

Armed Security Guards

• Provide a visible deterrent against violent crime and armed threats.

• Protect high-value assets, sensitive locations, or events with elevated risk.

• Respond to active threats using firearms if necessary, following strict legal guidelines.

• Conduct security patrols, access control, and emergency response.

• Often deployed in banks, jewelry stores, government buildings, and large-scale events.

  
  

Unarmed Security Guards

• Monitor premises to prevent theft, vandalism, and unauthorized access.

• Conduct regular patrols and report suspicious activity to law enforcement.

• Manage crowd control and provide customer service.

• Handle emergency situations by calling police or fire services.

• Commonly used in retail stores, office buildings, schools, and residential communities.

  
  

Example: A retail store in Atlanta may hire unarmed guards to deter shoplifting and assist customers, while a bank in Houston might require armed guards to protect cash and respond to robbery attempts.

Legal Considerations and Liability

The legal environment surrounding armed and unarmed security varies by state and affects liability and operational protocols.

• Use of Force: Armed guards have the legal authority to use deadly force under specific circumstances, which increases their liability risk. They must strictly follow state laws and company policies.

• Insurance Costs: Armed security services generally carry higher insurance premiums due to the risks associated with firearms.

• Regulatory Compliance: Both types of guards must comply with state regulations, but armed guards face additional scrutiny, including regular firearms qualification and reporting.

• Client Responsibility: Businesses hiring armed guards should ensure clear contracts outlining the scope of authority and liability protections.

  
  

Cost Differences

Budget is a major factor when choosing between armed and unarmed security.

• Armed Security: Typically costs 30% to 50% more per hour than unarmed security due to higher training, licensing, insurance, and risk factors.

• Unarmed Security: More affordable and suitable for lower-risk environments.

  
  

For example, in Texas, armed guards may charge $25 to $40 per hour, while unarmed guards might charge $15 to $25 per hour. The investment in armed security is justified when the risk level demands a higher level of protection.

When to Choose Armed Security

• Locations with a history of violent crime or robbery attempts.

• High-value asset protection, such as jewelry stores or cash handling facilities.

• Events with large crowds and potential for unrest.

• Government or critical infrastructure sites requiring heightened security.

  
  

When to Choose Unarmed Security

• Retail environments focused on theft prevention and customer assistance.

• Office buildings and residential complexes with low crime rates.

• Situations where a non-threatening security presence is preferred.

• Budget-conscious clients with moderate security needs.

  
  

Practical Examples from Florida, Georgia, and Texas

• Florida: A Miami nightclub hires armed security to manage crowd control and deter violent incidents during peak hours.

• Georgia: A suburban Atlanta office park employs unarmed guards to monitor access points and provide visitor assistance.

• Texas: A Dallas jewelry store uses armed guards during business hours to protect valuable merchandise and respond to emergencies.

  
  

These examples show how location, risk level, and client needs shape the choice between armed and unarmed security. Call us today 855 777 2851 to get your quote or simply submit request a quote here https://www.aksecurityservices.com/request-for-quote